![]() The id, ego, and superego as literary criticism. If we do something wrong and we give in to our id the superego makes us feel guilty (Bennett, 2019 Berk, 2013 Feldman, 2014).īennett, C. What part of a personality ID ego or superego do you think is the most important According to Freud psychoanalytic theory, the id is the primitive and instinctual part of the mind that contains sexual and aggressive drives and hidden memories, the super-ego operates as a moral conscience, and the ego is the realistic part that mediates between the desires of the id and the super-ego. Harris refuses to call it that) and charge 300 worth of clothes on your mom's credit card without thinking about how she just lost her job. By five or six years old we have formed our conscience as a result of our parents, teachers, and other important people around us. You go to Carousel Mall (yes, it's Destiny but Ms. ![]() ![]() It’s our conscience telling us to do the right thing. If the id is the devil the Superego is the angel. We restrain our instincts to fit in to society (Berk, 2013 Feldman, 2014). If there’s a cartoon character with the devil and the angel on each shoulder, the ego is trying to satisfy them both and serves as the executive. The ego is the part of our personality that is reasonable and rational. Sigmund Freud uses the theoretical constructs of the id, ego, and superego to categorize sometimes conflicting psychological components of peoples mental processes. It’s the primitive drive for pleasure even though the tribe always finds out and kicks you off, so in the long-term it’s a dumb thing to do. Have you ever seen the TV show Survivor? Whenever a contestant steals food that’s supposed to be for the whole tribe that’s their id in action. When a three-month old girl wakes up in middle of night crying, she doesn’t think that her crying will wake people up, and that now her mom will be really tired because she has to get up to feed her. This inborn drive is present at birth (Bennett, 2019 Feldman, 2014). It operates according to the pleasure principle. It’s like the little devil on your shoulder. According to Freud, there are three parts of our personality (Berk, 2013 Feldman, 2014). Freud’s approach tended to be more sexual in nature than other psychoanalytic theorists like Erikson, so his theory is known as a psychosexual approach. The id is the primal urges, primitive needs, and uncivilized passion we are born with. He believed that unconscious forces influence our behaviors. The id, ego, and superego are Freuds representation of the three structures of the mind. Sigmund Freud was an Austrian physician who came up with the psychoanalytic theory.
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